1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Benjamin Casey Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Reorganized and redesignated on January 1, 1781 as the. Henry Lee described his death: "Always beloved and respected, late in the siege he received a ball in the forehead, and fell dead in the trenches, embalmed in the tears of his faithful soldiers, and honored by the regret of the whole army.". 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. United States military unit lasting from 1776 to 1783, Pay Abstract of the 12th Virginia Regiment Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of October 1777. During the winter, Howe returned to England, and Gen. Henry Clinton took command of the British in Philadelphia. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. Captain Michael Bowyer The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Some were recruited through financial incentives, while others were forcibly drafted. Raised in Caroline. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. That's right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. . Captain Samuel Lapsley, January 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[4] The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Whenever there were colonial "alarms" about pirates or Indians, riders on horses would spread the word to various farms and the men would assemble as needed. Bowyer came from Augusta County. Captain William Vause In theory, there were regular training sessions of the militia at the county courthouse. Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. Leave a roster for posterity! 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Its members were mostly from Petersburg, with some men from Richmond and Norfolk. Capts. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. Captain Thomas Bowyer The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Pvt. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . Captain Thomas Bowyer I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. Paula Findlay Height And Weight, It was assigned on Occtober 5, 1776 to Weedon's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Captain William Vause Major Henry Lee and his cavalry, supported by handpicked infantry, including 21 men from the 1st and 10th Virginia, captured 158 British at the fort during the daring raid. Weird Things is proudly powered by 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Discharged via Surgeon's Certificate of Disability in October 1862. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Leave a roster for posterity! In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Connecticut Veterans from The National Archives: The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the First Virginia Regiment. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. The Virginians were not wealthy enough to afford full-time soldiers. The British under General Clinton arrived by sea and began the siege of Charleston on April 14. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. Captain Benjamin Casey toyota tacoma method wheels; madonna university nursing transfer; monica rutherford maryland; bulk billing psychologists; vero beach police department records 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. These documents include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units, 1775-83. This insult was not to be endured. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780, by the British Army. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. No. Captain Samuel Lapsley Om July 1778 , new 2nd Virginia Regiment reported 26 commissioned officers, 4 staff officers, and 658 rank and file. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Williamsburg to consist of 10 companies from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George and Spotsylvania Counties. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Kirtley : William Buford : Private : Knight : L. W. Private The bulk of the payrolls By War Department orders of July 3 and 16, 1889, a Record A service provided by, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3882456, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Gen. Jedediah Huntington: According to the diary of the surgeon of this regiment, Dr. Albigence Waldo, this regiment (or a large portion of it) was at Valley Forge even though it is not included in the standard lists of regiments. The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:50. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, See Joseph A. Waddell, 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. Gen. John Burgoyne near Albany. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. Captain Michael Bowyer Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. Rowland Madison's Co. 12th Virginia Reg. With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. The two armies began firing on each other across a creek but darkness soon put an end to the fighting. Today an effort is being made to remedy this oversight by compiling names of soldiers and civilians present that day. Washington waited for Howe to move out of New York, expecting him to move his army north to join Brig. Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. Revolutionary War Roster, E-H: EATON, _____, of Gloucester. The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". 4rd Company - Capt. Captain Samuel Lapsley, May 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[8] In 1779, Capt. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Valentine Harrison and Colin Cocke joined the regiment toward the end of the year. Adjutant Henry Bowyer. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. Captain William Vause Captain Andrew Wallace A handful of men under Capt. The British turned back toward Princeton and engaged Mercer's troops. Captain Rowland Madison The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. Samuel Hawes, February 19, 1776. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. Captain Benjamin Casey Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on 31 May 1776. These were rarely the most-disciplined or hardest-working members in the county, however. In September 1778 the Virginia Line was in the vicinity of White Plains, New York, after serving at the Battle of Monmouth. The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Completed December 10, 1775 in the West Augusta District (now Southwestern Pennsylvania and nearby parts of West Virginia). After surviving the harsh winter at Valley Forge from December 1777 to June 1778 , the Continental Army emerged from their winter quarters with renewed vigor. By June, Clinton decided to move his army back to New York City, and Washington saw an opportunity to take on the British with his newly trained Army. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. Virginia in the Revolutionary War Contents 1 Organization 1.1 History 1.2 Virginia Military Units 1.2.1 Regiments 1.2.2 State Regiments 1.2.3 Militia 1.3 Virginia Districts 2 Battles Fought in Virginia 3 Resources 3.1 Service Records 3.2 Pension Records 3.3 Bounty Land 3.4 1840 Census 3.5 Regimental Rosters 3.6 Committees of Safety Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. The 1st Virginia was consolidated with the 10th and later the 5th, 7th, 11th Regiments. [3] On May 7, Washington ordered Col. Richard Parker, commander of the 1st Virginia to return to the state to recruit new troops to reinforce Brig. JANUARY, I895. A tribute to Capt. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. On February 12, 1781, a board of officers met at Chesterfield Court House, Virginia and created the 1st Virginia Regiment as a "paper" organization. V. 6, p. 177-178). Richard Kidder Meade, October 24, 1775. Virginia. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. The First, along with the Second Regiment saw service in the Tidewater area fighting the troops of Virginia's Royal Governor, Lord Dunmore. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Russell, Colonel George Gibson, Lt. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress in Philadelphia recommended that each regiment should have 10 companies, and the 1st Virginia soon raised two more musket companies. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. In the reorganization of the Virginia Line in May 1779, the 5th Regiment became part of Brig. Captain Thomas Bowyer Captain Andrew Waggoner George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. Captain Steven Ashby . The regiment encamped behind the College of William and Mary where the men were trained in military drill and maneuvers. Brown And White Dog Names Male, The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Prisoners were taken by the First Virginia, but with the rest of the American attack still in confusion or stalled at the Chew House, the Virginians found themselves surrounded by the enemy and forced to fight their way out. Adopted on January 9, 1779 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. He survived for a week before dying. Captain Andrew Waggoner A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. Regular military units created by the Continental Congress comprised the Continental Army. Cubs Tv Schedule 2021, Kirtley : John A. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. In times of peace, however, these became largely social events. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Captain Benjamin Casey The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. American (Continental) Soldiers and Organizations in the American Revolution (1775-1783) Officially formed by an act of Congress on June 14, 1775, the United States Army was formed from volunteer militiamen who initially served their respective colonies/states. The 3rd Detachment was cut to pieces at the Battle of Waxhaws; the Virginia line had effectively ceased to exist. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood.