Castile and Len is a net producer of electric energy, with a generation/demand ratio in 2021 of 197% (27,016 GWh vs. 13,670 GWh).[45]. The scarce orography and the improvement of communications has favored the entry of technical innovations throughout the process of agricultural production, especially in areas such as the province of Valladolid or the province of Burgos where the production per hectare is one of the highest in Spain. It was created in 1983 by the merging of the provinces of the historic region of Len: Len, Zamora and Salamanca with those of Castilla La Vieja (Old Castile): vila, Burgos, Palencia, Segovia, Soria and Valladolid. In the Cortes of Valladolid of 1295, Ferdinand IV is recognized as king. However, the Templars were only able to enjoy the use of their fortress for about twenty years before the order was disbanded and its properties confiscated in 1311. After the sentence, there were several demonstrations in Len in favor of the Len alone option (see Leonesism), one of them according to some sources brought together a number close to 90000 people,[13] This was the highest concentration held in the city in the Democratic period until the demonstrations rejecting the 2004 Madrid train bombings.[14]. A long way away is the goats (166,200 heads) and horses (71,700 horses, mules and donkeys). The total installed hydraulic power amounts to 3,979 MW[46][47] and annual production in 2010 was 5,739 GWH. Castile and Len (Spanish: Castilla y Len [kastia i leon] (listen); Leonese: Castiella y Llin [kastjea i io]; Galician: Castela e Len [kastl leo]) is an autonomous community in northwestern Spain. The karst complex of Ojo Guarea, consisting of 110km of galleries[15] and its caves formed in carbonatic materials of Coniacian which are situated on a level of impermeable marls, is the second largest of the peninsula. Before the arrival of the Romans, it is known that the territories that make up Castile and Len today were occupied by various Celtic peoples, such as Vaccaei, Autrigones, Turmodigi, the Vettones, Astures or Celtiberians. 24 . During the alpine orogeny, the materials that formed the plateau broke through multiple points. Since the 1990s, regional policy has been framed by a series of absolute majorities of the People's Party, which continues to comfortably govern at present. [citation needed] Very few years before, in 1869, as part of a manifesto, federal republicans representatives of the 17 provinces of Albacete, vila, Burgos, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Len, Logroo, Madrid, Palencia, Salamanca, Santander, Segovia, Soria, Toledo, Valladolid and Zamora proposed in the so-called Castilian Federal Pact the conformation of an entity formed by two different "states": the state of Old Castile -that is presently built for the current Castilian-Leonese provinces and the provinces of Logroo and Santander-, and the state of New Castile -which conforms to the current provinces of Castile-La Mancha plus the province of Madrid-. Since 1988, the foundation Las Edades del Hombre has been organizing various exhibitions of religious art in various parts of the national and international geography, highlighting for its interest the exhibitions held in Castile and Len. [54] This law allows for the possibility of In the Montaa Palentina, in the municipality of San Cebrin de Mud, a program of reintroduction of the European bison,[22] animal that had been a thousand years without presence in the Iberian Peninsula, in order to avoid the extinction of the species. Castile and Len has a Continental Mediterranean Climate, with long, cold winters, with average temperatures between 3 and 6C in January and short, hot summers (average 19 to 22C), but with the three or four months of summer aridity characteristic of the Mediterranean climate. Although the most traditional crop was wheat, the production of barley has gained ground since the 1960s. Starting in the late 1980s most mines were closed, and after the collapse of the mining industry Ponferrada was for a while in a crisis. In 1178, Ferdinand II of Len donated the city to the Templar order for protecting the pilgrims on the Way of St. James who passed through El Bierzo in their road to Santiago de Compostela. The metropolitan area of the city of Valladolid is, by far, the largest in the autonomous community, with more than 430000 inhabitants. Small and large mammals such as squirrel, dormouse, talpids, European pine marten, Beech marten, fox, wildcat, wolf, quite abundant in some areas, boar, deer, roe deer and, only in the Cantabrian Mountains, some specimens of brown bear tend to frequent the deciduous forests, although some species also extend to coniferous forests and scrubland. The internal trade of Castile and Len is concentrated in the sector of food, automotive, fabric and footwear. 5 free lookups per month. roads financed by the private sector through concessions, as well as the public construction of roads that has long prevailed. The life expectancy is higher than the Spanish average: 83.24 for women and 78.30 for men, a superiority that in 1999 was repeated in the register, since women added 1260906 and the males 1227156. As regards imports, vehicles and their accessories, such as engines or tires, are in the lead. Similar Profiles, Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @, Educational Consultant @ Online & Blended Learning. As the popular saying says: "Castile, granary of Spain". Dr. Oberg Introduces Himself to the McGuffey School District Community. Temperatures generally vary between 14 and 25C (57 and 77F) during the day and between 4 and 10C (39 and 50F) at night. In 1960 the Brcena Dam (Spanish: Pantano de Brcena) opened and by the second half of the 20th century the economy of the city was mainly based on mining and electricity generation, both hydroelectric and coal-fueled. The modern name of the city derives from the iron reinforcements added to the ancient bridge over the river Sil (Latin pons for "bridge" and ferrata for "iron"), commissioned in 1082[3] by Bishop Osmundo of Astorga to facilitate the crossing of the Sil River to pilgrims in their way to Santiago de Compostela. There are many easily accessible hiking and cycling routes nearby, both on and off-road, including the 330 kilometer long La Mirada Circular which circles the whole El Bierzo valley. [39] According to the survey of the employment of the fourth quarter of 2014, the employment rate is 54.91% and the unemployment rate is 20.28%, while the national figure is 59,77% of employment and 23.70% of unemployed. Also emphasize a great amount of reservoirs, fed by the water coming from the rains and the thaw of the snowy summits. Ponferrada railway station provides rail services to the city, that are offered by RENFE. Search over 700 In the warmest month, July, the average temperature is 29C (84F) during the day and 14C (57F) at night. [37], In July 2009, in full Great Recession, unemployment reached 14.14% of the population,[38] when in 2007 it was half, 6,99%. The city and its surroundings offer many opportunities for outdoor activities. The Region also imports mainly products from France, Italy, United Kingdom, [Germany, [Portugal and the United States and exports mostly to the countries of the European Union and to Turkey, Israel and United States. gayle telfer stevens husband Order Supplement. Work. After the creation of the Castilian-Leonese pre-autonomous body, which was supported by the Provincial Council of Len in its agreement of April 16, 1980, this institution revoked its original agreement on January 13, 1983, just as the draft of the Organic Law entered the Spanish parliament. 23 Juin juin 23, 2022. andrew oberg superintendent. Ponferrada hosted the 2014 UCI Road World Championships from 21 to 28 September 2014. Established in 1988 , its location is wonderful where one can have a view of wide rage snow-capped mountains and can enjoy meals in the outdoor too. Actively collaborates with the European Union program Natura 2000. The Crown was becoming more authoritarian and the nobility more dependent on it. The McGuffey school colors are navy blue and gold. This situation was further aggravated at the end of the Spanish Civil War, with a progressive rural emigration. During the 1960s and 1980s, large urban centers and provincial capitals suffered a slight demographic increase due to a thorough urbanization process, although, despite this, the Castilian-Leonese area continues to suffer serious depopulation. Among the largest companies in the sector, the following stand out: Grupo Pantersa, Begar, Grupo MRS, Isolux Corsn, Llorente Corporation, Volconsa and of auxiliary construction sector, Artepref of Gerardo de la Calle Group.[44]. Except for some narrow-gauge lines, trains are operated by Renfe on lines maintained by the Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (ADIF); both of these are national, state-owned companies. ANDREW OBERG Oberg, Andrew Mark Height: 6-7 Weight: 300 Born: February 2, 1969 Rochester, PA High School: Rochester (PA) Year College Status; 1987: North Carolina: Redshirted: 1988: North Carolina . McGuffey School District Administrative Offices 90 McGuffey Drive Claysville, PA 15323 Phone (724) 948-3731 | Fax (724) 948-3769 Education. The most fertile Castilian-Leonese area coincides with the Esla valley, in Len, in the fields of Valladolid and Tierra de Campos, a district that extends between province of Zamora, province of Valladolid, province of Palencia and province of Len. The philosopher Jos Ortega y Gasset collected this scheme in his publications. These farms are oriented both to the production of meat and to the supply of milk to the cooperatives that channel their subsequent commercialization, since the dairy production of Castile and Len -more than one and a half million liters per year- is the second largest in Spain, only surpassed by Galicia. Despite this, irrigation has been gaining importance in the areas of the valleys of Douro, Esla, rbigo, Pisuerga and Tormes. (business & personal). The team had played for most of its history in the 2nd Division B and 3rd Division of the Spanish Football League, however in the 200607 season the team was promoted for the first time to the 2nd Division, quite an achievement for a medium-sized city. This is the primitive County of Castile, which would grow into a powerful kingdom among the Christian kingdoms of the Peninsula. It is not uncommon that the temperature exceeds 35C (95F) during heatwaves. Below is a table showing the 20 municipalities with the largest population according to the municipal census of the INE of 2015: Catholicism is the predominant religion in the community. The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the autonomous community was 57.9 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 4.8% of Spanish economic output. The end of the Spanish Civil War and the beginning of Franco regime ended the aspirations of the autonomy for the region. Livestock represents an important part of the final agricultural production. Oberg has also written/produced songs on albums charting @ Nr 2, 3 & Nr 6 on the US Billboard 200 album chart & Nr 1 on US Billboard album sales chart. The church of Santiago de Pealba (an example of Mozarabic art), the Hermitage of Santo Toms de las Ollas (10th century) and the Romanesque Church of Santa Mara de Vizbayo are also nearby.[9]. In addition to legumes, such as carob and chickpeas, sunflower cultivation has spread in the southern countryside. Only 10% of the area is irrigated, with plots of intensive production, much more profitable than dryland crops. Surrounded by mountains, the city straddles the course of the Sil River. These are: the coat of arms, the flag, the banner and the anthem. Even so, the average GDP per capita of the community of Castile and Len is slightly below than average, at 21,244 euros per inhabitant. The solitary evergreen oaks and junipers (Juniperus sect. Alfonso VIII of Castile and Alfonso IX of Len signed in Tordehumos the treaty that pacified the area of Tierra de Campos and laid the foundation for a future reunification of the kingdoms, consolidated in 1230 with Ferdinand III the Saint. [52] The last sample so far has taken place in the municipality of Arvalo, in 2013. Below the regional average of unemployment are Segovia (14.33%), Valladolid (16.65%), Soria (16.96%) and Burgos (18.76%), while above Salamanca (21,25%), Len (22.65%), Palencia (23.22%), vila (25.33%) and Zamora (26.62%). In 1918 the Ponferrada Mining, Iron and Steel Company (Spanish: Minero Siderrgica de Ponferrada (MSP)) was founded to exploit coal deposits in the region, and it grew to become Spain's largest coal mining corporation. In this way, Castile and Len is the first Spanish autonomous community in installed capacity and the second in production.[47]. [10] Cycling is also very popular, as the valley provides opportunities to exercise in both flat and inclined terrain, on and off-road. The average annual temperature in Ponferrada is 19C (66F) during the day and 7C (45F) at night. )", "Poblacin extranjera por Nacionalidad, comunidades, Sexo y Ao", "Datos sobre el lesmo y lasmo de persona en el habla de la ciudad de Burgos", Universidad Nacional de Educacin a Distancia, "Apuntes sobre el habla de la Merindad de Sotoscueva (Burgos): lxico", "La Junta facilitar diccionarios a los inmigrantes para aprender espaol", "Poblacin superficie y densidad por CCAA y provincias", "Censos de Poblacin y Viviendas 2011. There are many intramural and regional leagues in football and other sports, including basketball, futsal, and athletics. Due to that, the rains fall in a very unequal way in the Castilian and Leonese territory. Among the forest raptors are the accipiter, the eurasian sparrowhawk or the tawny owl, which frequently attack other smaller birds such as eurasian jay, european green woodpecker, fringilla, great spotted woodpecker and typical warbler. a capital has not been explicitly declared, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mara de Molina presents her son Fernando IV in the Cortes of Valladolid of 1295, Autonomous Nationalist Party of Castile and Len, List of municipalities in Castile and Len, basic unit of territorial planning and services (UBOST), Upper Court of Justice of Castile and Len, Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Castilla y Len, Group of Zamoran Independent Electoral Members, National University of Distance Education, Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias, "Castilla y Len: dos reinos, pero ninguna capital", "Contabilidad Regional de Espaa. from Brooklyn Law School, where he was a member of the Moot Court Honor Society and Brooklyn Journal of International Law. The text was published in the Diario de Len newspaper.[10]. McGuffey School District Administrative Offices 90 McGuffey Drive Claysville, PA 15323 [42], Other industries are textiles in Bjar, roof tiles and bricks in Palencia, sugar in Len, Valladolid, Toro, Miranda de Ebro and Benavente, the pharmaceutical company in Len, Valladolid and mainly in Aranda de Duero with a factory of the GlaxoSmithKline group, the metallurgical and steel company in Ponferrada and the chemistry in Miranda de Ebro and Valladolid, the aeronautics in Miranda de Ebro and Valladolid. Castile and Len is the community that covers the largest proportion of its electricity demand through renewable energies: 82,9% in 2009. . Drexel LeBow Corporate and Executive Education, 90 Mcguffey Dr, Claysville, Pennsylvania 15323, US, View The phenomenon is also reflected in the number of municipalities with less than 100 inhabitants, which was multiplied by seven between 1960 and 1986. In an agreement adopted on July 31, 1981, the Provincial Council of Segovia decided to exercise the initiative so that Segovia could be constituted as a uniprovincial autonomous community, but in the municipalities of the province the situation was equal between the supporters of the uniprovincial autonomy and the supporters of the union. Likewise, the flag is described as follows:[6]. The main industrial poles of the community are: Valladolid (21,054 workers dedicated to the sector), Burgos (20,217), Aranda de Duero (4,872), Len (4,521), Ponferrada (4,270) and lvega (4,075). On the left bank are important tributaries such as Tormes, Huebra, gueda, Ca and Paiva, all from Sistema Central. Initially the Cortes were installed provisionally in Burgos; the possibility of fixing a capital in Tordesillas was also discussed, although the final decision was to install the Cortes provisionally in the castle of Fuensaldaa. If you're not automatically redirected, please click here. This deforestation is mainly due to the hand of the man who, over the centuries, has made forests disappear, giving way to areas of non-arboreal vegetation. Animals adapted to life in the high mountains, inhabitants of rocky places, inhabitants of fluvial courses, species of plains and forest residents form the mosaic of the Castilian-Leonese fauna. McGuffey School District employs 187 employees. Better today than yesterday, McGuffey will T.E.A.C.H. During its course the most extreme minimum temperatures occur, whose values vary between -10 and -13 C of its westernmost sector and -15 and -20 C of the central plains and high moorlands. Little by little, with the abandonment of rural areas and the reforestation policy of the Castilian and Leonese governments, this situation has been reversed. On the right they reach the Sabor, the Tua and the Tmega, born in the Galician Massif. Bulletin: 55/1991. The region also has a wide network of Paradores, hotels of great quality that usually accommodate buildings of great historical value in privileged places to stimulate tourism in the area. The nuclear power is 466 MW, having produced 3,579.85 GWh in 2009. The climate in Ponferrada is warm-summer Mediterranean (Csb)[5] under the Kppen classification and subtropical with dry summer (Mediterranean) with warm summer and cool winter (Csbk)[6] under the Trewartha classification. [24], As of 2018, the region had a foreign population of 123,575. Call. The autonomous community has a very low population density, around 26.57 inhabitants/km2, a record that is more than three times lower than the national average, which indicates that it is a sparsely populated and demographically decline, especially in rural areas and even in small traditional cities. The concurrence of some peculiar geographic, social, historical and economic characteristics in the Leonese region of the El Bierzo is recognized, being created in 1991 the homonymous region,[30] the only Castilian-Leonese recognized by law, administered by a Comarcal Council. In the remaining capitals there is a food industry derived from the agricultural and livestock exploitation, with flour, sunflower oil and wines, among others. [6], In the articulated statuary, the coat of arms is defined as follows:[6]. Passenger trains link the city with major population centers in Spain, including Madrid or Barcelona. He holds a PhD in Philosophy, MA in Applied Philosophy, and an MA in Language Education. Date of the B.O.C.Y.L . andrew oberg superintendent. The community is formed from nine provinces: Province of vila, Province of Burgos, Province of Len, Province of Palencia, Province of Salamanca, Province of Segovia, Province of Soria, Province of Valladolid and Province of Zamora. Ponferrada lies in the Way of St. James, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and every year many pilgrims pass through the city in their way to Santiago de Compostela. gold prospecting kenilworth; what goes with soft pretzels for dinner; north country pharms grapegasm; how many hours can a caregiver work; new london ferry schedule Later after the extinction of these formations arose in 1993 Regionalist Unity of Castile and Len.[12]. Similar Profiles, Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @, Educational Consultant @ Online & Blended Learning. andrew oberg superintendent. A study by the University of Porto (Portugal) cites Castile and Len as one of the European regions where old people could expect to live longer.[23]. It is made up of 8 lines on the weekdays and 6 lines on the festive days that connect all the neighbourhoods with the city centre or the Bierzo's Hospital. At the beginning of the Mesozoic Era, once the Hercynian folding that raised the current Central Europe and the Gallaeci zone of Spain, the deposited materials were dragged by the erosive action of the rivers. Among the least populated are, between others: Jaramillo Quemado (Burgos), with 4 inhabitants, Estepa de San Juan (Soria), with 7, Quionera (Soria), with 8 and Villanueva de Gormaz (Soria), with 9. netextender email address may be configured wrong. The McGuffey school colors are navy blue and gold. The coat of arms of Castile and Len is a stamped shield by open royal crown, barracked in cross. [5], The Statute of Autonomy of Castile and Len, reformed for the last time in 2007, establishes in the sixth article of its preliminary title the symbols of the community's exclusive identity. The Constitutional Court determined which of those contradictory agreements was valid in the Sentence 89/1984 of September 28; it declares that the subject of the process is no longer, as in its preliminary phase, the councils and municipalities, but the new body. Andrew Oberg NFL statistics and biographical data. The reconquista continued advancing in this thriving Crown of Castile, and culminated with the surrender of the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada, last Muslim stronghold in the Peninsula, in 1492. And Len (129551 hab.) Rush, New York, United States. andrew oberg superintendentvolkswagen scirocco body kit. Leverage your professional network, and get hired. From its source in the Picos de Urbin, in Soria, to its mouth in the Portuguese city of Porto, the Douro covers 897km. The railroad arrived in Ponferrada in 1881, and during World War I local tungsten deposits were exploited to supply the arms industry. In addition, four more formations obtained parliamentary representation in the region: Podemos (2 seats), Vox (1), Xvila (1) and Leonese People's Union (1). The School District is composed of four schools: McGuffey High School, McGuffey Middle School, Claysville Elementary, and Joe Walker Elementary. El Morredero peak (2135m), 20km from Ponferrada in the Aquilianos mountains, hosts a small ski resort. During 2000, the Castile and Len industry occupied 18% of the active population and contributed 25% of GDP. Location of Castile and Len within Spain, Largest municipalities in Castile and Len, LAW 1/1991 of March 14, by which is created and regulates the region of El Bierzo. Simultaneously, a county of this Christian kingdom of Len, began to acquire autonomy and to expand. The city also hosts a University of Len campus, which offers several undergraduate degrees, and a UNED branch, which provides distance undergraduate education. In June 1978, Castile and Len obtained the pre-autonomy, through the creation of General council of Castile and Len by Royal Decree-Law 20/1978, of June 13. The highest view from the city, is the Torre de la Rosaleda, in the Roseleda district, the tallest building in Ponferrada. The main hydrographic network of Castile and Len is constituted by the Douro river and its tributaries. Location. Based on the position goals, Dr. Andrew Oberg was rated overall as Proficient. Today, he officially introduces himself to the McGuffey Community. Of the 2248 municipalities of this community, the 2014 registry registered 1986 with less than 1000 inhabitants; 204 from 1001 to 5000; 35 from 5001 to 10000; 8 of 10001 to 20000; 6 of 20001 to 50000; 5 of 50001 to 100000 and 4 municipalities with more than 100000 inhabitants. Adjunct Faculty @ Drexel University Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @ Cloudcast / Google Serie 2010-2018", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Los casos de Cantabria, la Rioja y Segovia", "Unesco recognizes Len as the worldwide cradle of parliamentarism", "Organic Law 10/1995, of November 23, of the Penal Code", Agencia Estatal Boletn Oficial del Estado, "The Decreta of Len of 1188 - The oldest documentary manifestation of the European parliamentary system - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization", "El Santo Grial eleva un 30% las visitas a San Isidoro y genera nuevo empleo", "La propuesta autonomista de Ortega y Gasset: un claro antecedente de la configuracin autonmica del Estado espaol de 1978", "Seis grupos polticos se fusionan en un partido regionalista en Castilla y Len", "The Sanabria Lake. The economy is now based mainly on tourism, agriculture (fruit and wine), wind power generation and slate mining, with a mild but constant population increase. The main viticultural areas of the region are Ribera del Duero (DO), Rueda (DO), Toro (DO), Bierzo (DO), Arribes (DO) and Tierra de Len (DO). No credit card required. Today, he officially introduces himself to the McGuffey Community. The Meseta Central is a high plateau with an average altitude close to 800m (2,600ft) above sea-level; it is covered by deposited clay materials that have given rise to a dry and arid landscape. cost of dental implants in california; andrew oberg superintendent; the parish menu hernando, ms; andrew oberg superintendent. The McGuffey School District management team includes Andrew Oberg (Superintendent of Schools), Roger Szuminsky (Chief of Police), and Jeannie Jones (Kindergarten Teacher). Ponferrada also has an urban bus network called SMT (Servicio Municipal de Transporte). GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 25,800 euros or 85% of the EU27 average in the same year. Other national parties with presence in the community, either locally or regionally, are United Left (previously as Communist Party of Spain) and Union, Progress and Democracy, with a significant presence in the provinces of vila and Burgos. Up to 5 No credit card required. The castle hosted the Knights Templar's Grand Master of Castille. Downstream and on its banks between the lush vegetation form their colonies the black-crowned night heron and the grey heron and the goldcrest, the eurasian penduline tit, the eurasian hoopoe and the common kingfisher. The autonomous community of Castile and Len is the result of the union in 1983 of nine provinces: the three that, after the territorial division of 1833, by which the provinces were created, were ascribed to the Region of Len, and six ascribed to Old Castile; however 2 provinces of Old Castile were not included: Santander (current community of Cantabria) and Logroo (current La Rioja). The Northern Plateau (Meseta Norte) is constituted by Paleozoic sockets. Castile and Len also exports a lot of wine, being Province of Valladolid the one that more bottles sells abroad. [11], After the death of Francisco Franco, regionalist, autonomist and nationalist organizations (Castilian-Leonese regionalism and Castilian nationalism) as Regional Alliance of Castile and Len (1975), Regional Institute of Castile and Len (1976) or the Autonomous Nationalist Party of Castile and Len (1977). The active population in 2001 was 1005 200 and occupied 884200 people, with which the unemployment was 12.1% of the active population. million verified professionals across 35 million companies. The first and fourth quartering: in the field of gules, a merloned golden castle of three merlons, drafted of sable and rinse of azure. Dr. Andrew Oberg was hired as the Superintendent of Schools at the November 12, 2020 school board meeting. They are not very leafy forests that can form mixed communities with evergreen oaks, Portuguese oaks or pines. As with many other historical sites in Europe, many of the blocks that at one point formed the walls of the castle were removed and used in local construction projects. 'Castilian'), other languages or linguistic varieties are spoken in small areas of Castile and Len: the Leonese language, that "will be subject to specific protection [] because of its particular value within the Community's linguistic heritage" and Galician language, which, according to the Statute of Autonomy, "will enjoy respect and protection in the places where it is usually used" (fundamentally, in the border areas with Galicia of the comarcas of El Bierzo and Sanabria). [19], Due to the mountainous barriers that surround Castile and Len, the maritime winds are stopped, thus stopping the precipitations. In that year, 59 children under the age of one year died. The flag will fly in all the centres and official acts of the Community, to the right of the Spanish flag.