Before I was born, the *Lord called (appointed) me to be his special Servant. But when a stronger than he comes upon him and overcomes him, he takes from him all his armor in which he trusted, and divides his spoils. b. See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands; It isnt just demonstrated by the past and the present, but also by His future plans for them. People born in exile will flock to the rebuilt Jerusalem. of Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for the LORD hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted. 49:1-13) God's Servant, the Messiah, is the speaker in verses 1-5. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. That I, the LORD, am your Savior, Not much. Clarke on They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet: These expressions therefore of the prophet are only general poetical images, taken from the manners of the country, to denote great respect and reverence: and such splendid poetical images, which frequently occur in the prophetical writings, were intended only as general amplifications of the subject, not as predictions to be understood and fulfilled precisely according to the letter., iii. In an acceptable time I have heard You, What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? [1.] Be assured, [1.] Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. Price of gasoline will go down, price of raw materials will go down. 1 Listen to me, all you in distant lands! By this metaphor the Prophet shews that no obedience which is rendered to God by heaven and earth is more acceptable to him than to join together and lend their mutual aid to his Church. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. The Lord hides the servant "in the shadow of his hand" and "in his quiver" (verse 2). In whom I will be glorified. These multitudes are the Saints who will be gathered from every nation in the last days and enlisted . Moreover, that believers may not faint under the weight of distresses, before promising to them consolation from God, he exhorts them calmly to bear distresses; for by the word poor he means that the Church, in this world, is liable to many calamities. The Holy One of Israel; Verse Isaiah 49:13. Kings shall be your foster fathers, We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Sing, O heavens! And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me ( Isaiah 49:1-2 ); You go back to Psalms 22:1-31 , that glorious prophetic Messianic psalm of David, and we read there in Psalms 22:1-31 verse Isaiah 49:8 , or no, verse Isaiah 49:9 : "But thou art he that took me out of the womb: thou didst make me hope when I was upon my mother's breasts. But he still loves them and has the power to save them. Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, But these, where were they? To Him whom the nation abhors, Do Zions' friends favour her dust?Psalms 102:14. They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall the heat nor sun smite them: for he that hath mercy on them shall lead them, even by the springs of water shall he guide them ( Isaiah 49:8-10 ). He has hidden me in the shadow of his hand. 2 He made my words as sharp as a sword. God's compassion is too immense to be limited to . Isaiah 49 reminds us that God's deep and abiding love for God's world is just too enormous to be limited to just one kind of person or people. And I will save your children. lay upon them command after command, rule alter rule, a constant series of minute injunctions, under which they will . How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. The pictures of eating their own flesh and drinking their own blood draw on the horrors of siege conditions. There is no exception in that great, but little word, all. Partners In a New Creation / Lesson #4 God Offers Deliverance / Isaiah 51:1-8. To this he submitted for our salvation. In Isaiah 49:1-13, the Servant speaks about his role and his ministry, and he is disillusioned at first. * [49:1-7] The second of the four "servant of the Lord" oracles (cf. Oh, thank God for the light of Jesus Christ unto the Gentiles. 3 And he said to me, "You are my servant, Israel, in whom I will be glorified." That You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth. #2 "I have engraved you on the palms of my hands;". And in this Israel is the true name expressed. By Christ the prince of this world, the great destroyer, is cast out, is dispossessed, has his power broken and his attempts quite baffled. d. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, even by the springs of water He will guide them: In an immediate sense, this refers to Gods supply and sustaining of the exiles returning from Babylon to Judah, through the unseen hand of the Messiah. ", Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; your walls are continually before me. And My highways shall be elevated. And will have mercy on His afflicted. The glorious day of Israel's future when the kings of the earth come and pay their homage year by year. His words are like a sharpened sword - truth that defends the righteous and destroys the rebellious. The Redeemer of Israel, their Holy One, Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Isaiah 51:12-23 . But thus saith the LORD, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of the terrible shall be delivered: for I will contend with him that contends with you, and I will save thy children ( Isaiah 49:24-25 ). This passage shows that even though He ministered in difficult and discouraging circumstances, He never gave in to discouragement, but always put His trust in the LORD. And he said unto me, Thou art my servant, O Israel ( Isaiah 49:3 ). The land will be too narrow for you by reason of the inhabitants. b. and appointed me to be his servant. As Jesus told Thomas in a post-resurrection appearance, look at My hands (John 20:27). See Special Topic at 41:2. You can check these in your browser security settings. What is the highway of holiness (Isaiah 35:8)? As I live, saith the LORD, thou shalt surely clothe thee with them all, as with an ornament, and bind them on thee, as a bride doeth. I will make each of My mountains a road, for the Lord hath comforted his people; with the discoveries of his love and grace; by his gracious presence among them; by the coming of Christ unto them in a spiritual way; by sending his Spirit, and renewing the face of things, and reviving his work in the midst of them; by the pure and powerful preaching of the Gospel, and comfortable administration of Gospel ordinances; and by large additions of converts made unto them: and will have mercy upon his afflicted, or "poor", or "meek" and "humble" ones, as the words (l) may be rendered: the Lord's people is a poor and afflicted people, poor in a temporal and spiritual sense; the church and interest of Christ is in a poor and low condition: the Lord's people are afflicted outwardly and inwardly, and so become meek, and are kept humble; these the Lord, in the latter day, will raise from a low and distressed condition to a more exalted and comfortable one; which will be an instance of his mercy and compassion, and be matter of joy unto them. For I will contend with him who contends with you, God has forsaken us." Break forth into joyful shouting, O mountains! They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. Romans 8:19-22). Thus saith the LORD, In an acceptable time have I heard thee, and in the day of salvation have I helped thee: and I will preserve thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, to establish the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages; That you may say to the prisoners, Go forth; to them that are in darkness, Show yourselves. He will enable people around the world to return to God, similarly to how the Israelites would return to Jerusalem after the Exile. 2 And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me; 3 And said unto me, Thou art my As the prophet spoke, he called on nature, personified, to rejoice (on the mountains rejoicing see 44:23). Your sons shall make haste; It is beautiful to imagine Jesus comforting and strengthening His soul with these promises as He anticipated and endured the ordeal of the cross. This brings to mind in Revelation chapter 7, "And they shall hunger and thirst no more and neither shall the sun shine upon them and all." Jesus set the righteous dead captive in Hades free from their place (Ephesians 4:8). They accused God of forsaking them. . "Sing, O heaven; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for Jehovah hath comforted his people, and will have compassion upon his afflicted.". Isaiah 13 begins a section ending at Isaiah 23:18 where he prophesies against the nations. They bring together all the relevant aids to exegesis - linguistic, textual, archaeological, historical, literary, and theological - to help the reader understand the meaning of the books of the Old and New Testaments. "Listen, O coastlands, to Me, His charge to us every day is to look at him and "see.". iv. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. First, because the Messiah comes from Israel, and is a representative of the nation. They say, "The area that we have is too small." The whole inflationary cycle can be placed on the increased oil prices. But thus says the LORD: b. I haven't forgotten you. Jer 1:5 ). Surely they may forget, To the Servant of rulers: The reality is that those who oppose the Lord and his people experience the self destructiveness of sin a recurring feature of the wars of the Lord. (Motyer), (c) 2021 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. He is a person that has revealed himself to us that we may know him and the power of his resurrection (Phil 3:10). This represents the choices and lifestyle a person accepts as well as calling attention to the . He calls not only Israel to hear His voice, but the coastlands (islands) and distant peoples because His message is for all mankind. And their pastures shall be on all desolate heights. Yet these words can be set prophetically in the mouth of the Messiah, because surely Jesus was tempted by the discouraging thought that all His work was in vain and for nothing. In the shadow of His hand He has hidden Me, Even when Jerusalem is in ruins, God's people envision the new day of restoration! For thy waste and thy desolate places, and the land of thy destruction, shall even now be too narrow by reason of the inhabitants, and they that swallowed thee up shall be far away. 1 Listen, O isles, unto me; and hearken, ye people, from far; The Lord hath called me from the womb; from the bowels of my mother hath he made mention of my name. Now even so, God is going to preserve the people of Israel. - The Burden against Babylon. Infidels, in their presumption, say God has forsaken the earth (Ezekiel 8:12), and has forgotten their sins,Psalms 10:11. Can a woman forget her sucking child?" "Listen, O coastlands, to Me, And take heed, you peoples from afar! a. 49:10) on those who need help, including Gentiles. The final verse (13) is a call to all creation to praise the Lord for the deliverance reported in vv. So the work of Christ among the Gentiles, the kings worshipping and so forth as the gospel of Jesus Christ has permeated many kingdoms of the Gentiles. Your children shall make haste; your destroyers and they that made thee waste shall go forth of thee. Jesus spoke of spoiling Satan in Luke 11:21-22: When a strong man, fully armed, guards his own palace, his goods are in peace. All new evidence . He hid me under the shadow of his hand. i. b. Here, He commands the coastlands the distant lands of the Gentiles to listen to Him. 49:16-17 This is another powerful metaphor of God's constant remembrance of His covenant with Abraham's descendants. Rather their sins are the cause of their troubles (50:1). The LORD has called Me from the womb; From the matrix of My mother He has made mention of My name. For your waste and desolate placeswill even now be too small for the inhabitants: As the LORD brings the sons of Zion back to Israel, they will fill the land in a glorious way. 10 They will neither hunger nor thirst, nor will the desert heat or the sun beat down on them. And He has made My mouth like a sharp sword; In verses 14-21 the prophet recorded a dialogue between Israel and God. There is no situation of entanglement, nothing that you can possibly conceive, but this can be part of Gods way to make His mountain a way of deliverance. (Redpath). Chapter 49Now in chapter 49, we have a fabulous prophecy of Jesus Christ in the first seven verses as God speaks of the Redeemer that He is sending. Can a woman forget her nursing child: Though bizarre accounts of unspeakable cruelty surface from time to time, everyone knows that a woman will never forget her nursing child. Then I said, I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength for nothing and in vain; yet surely my just reward is with the LORD: The translators of the New King James do not believe these words belong in the mouth of the Messiah, because they do not capitalize the pronoun my, as they would if they believed it spoke of the Messiah. And your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.. Princes also shall worship, They are dwelling there. But through Him, we've been brought nigh. And their queens your nursing mothers; Neither heat nor sun shall strike them; So he speaks about them coming into the land and being prospered and the land being too small for them and their desire to extend and expand their borders.Now the regathering and the rebuilding of the nation Israel has been a very remarkable thing in our days. a. This is an important yet lightly noted prophecy of the rejection of the Messiah, by mankind in general and by Israel specifically. "I will also give thee." And rejoice, O earth! b. c. Thus says the LORDto Him whom man despises, to Him whom the nation abhors: The LORD speaks to His Messiah, and reveals that He will be One whom man despises, and whom His own nation abhors. Which may be understood of the heavens, and the earth by a personification, a figure usual in Scripture, to express the greatness of the benefit received, and to raise thankfulness and admiration in the hearts of God's people; see Psalms 90:11 or by the heavens may be meant the angels in heaven, who, as they rejoice at the conversion of a single sinner, will much more rejoice at such numerous conversions among Jews and Gentiles, here prophesied of, Luke 15:10 and, by the "earth", the saints on earth, the excellent in it, who have a more immediate concern in, and must be affected with, the case here represented: and break forth into singing, O mountains; such as are in high office either in the state, as Christian kings and princes, Isaiah 49:23 or in the church, as prophets and apostles, Revelation 18:20. So any nation or any people that opposes the Jews is not just contending with a race of people. For over one hundred years International Critical Commentaries have had a special place among works on the Bible. It occurs 12 times in the first 39 chapters and 14 times in chapters 40 through 66. i. ii. Though Israel be not gathered, yet shall I be glorious in the eyes of the LORD, and my God shall be my strength. God is saying, "I'll fight with those that fight with you." To restore the earth, 49:14-16. 1. As they rejected Him, as they despised Him, His coming to them was in vain. God the Father is a spirit. After you have lost the others, GOD'S SERVANT-KING WILL SUCCEED IN HIS MISSION OF BLESSING ISRAEL AND BRINGING LIGHT TO A LOST WORLD Isaiah 51:1-11 Reassurance of Israel's Future. Isaiah III, Volume 2: Chapters 49-55: 454: HCOT: 1998: WorldCat Amazon CBD. Scattered Jews in other countries will also return, helped by generous aid from the nations among whom they have lived (22-23).Among the exiles were some who apparently doubted the prophets promise of restoration, for Babylon seemed unconquerable. I. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. He was despised and rejected. That God has a tender affection for his church and people, Isaiah 49:15; Isaiah 49:15. But God responds that He has a glorious plan for His Servant. Jesus set the sick and diseased free from the bondage of their infirmities (Luke 13:16). The 5 Servant Songs of Isaiah are wonderful prophecies of the Messiah and His First Coming to mankind as a Servant. The servant who is the nation Israel is displeasing to God (42:18-25), but this servant is honored by God (49:5). However, it is possible that we should read "my servant, Israel" not as vocative, but as a predicative. It is too small a thing that You should be My Servant to raise up the tribes of JacobI will also give You as a light to the Gentiles: Though part of the Messiahs mission is directed to Israel, He also has a mission to the Gentiles. The place is too small for me; Jesus sets those in bondage to sin and the law free (John 8:33-36, Galatians 3:22-23). And my work with my God., a. Lesson Text: Isaiah 49:1-13; Time of Action: between 700 and 695 B.C. The children which thou shalt have, after thou hast lost the other, shall say again in thine ears, The place is too strait for me: give place to me that I may dwell. And made Me a polished shaft; Gives you the idea of the size of Israel. Formal, beautiful, memorable, remarkable speech. Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, Behold, I will lift up mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people: and they shall bring their sons in their arms, and thy daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders. And if you look at it, it is a very small area. 13 Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for the LORD hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted. Sing, O heavens - In view of the glorious truths stated in the previous verses, that kings should rise up, and princes worship; that the Messiah would be for a light to the Gentiles, and that the true religion would be extended to each of the four quarters of the globe. For your waste and desolate places, Note, God's compassions to his people infinitely exceed those of the tenderest parents towards their children. For the LORD has comforted His people, But now, the LORD speaks against the nations, beginning with . He is as sure a rewarder as he is a revenger. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. It is mainly on the basis of this phrase that there is the practice of kissing the popes feet. (Bultema). ii. Or, "Thy walls (that is, thy safety) are my continual care; so are the watchmen on thy walls." They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick up the dust of your feet, Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . And in the day of salvation I have helped You; l "pauperum suorum", V. L. "pauperes suos", Forerius; "inopes suos", Vitringa; "humiles", Sept. "mansuetorum", Targum. And He said to me, Lift up your eyes, look around and see; (2.) The response to Gods saving work will be universal joy (cf. In order, therefore, that we may partake of the compassion of God, let us learn, under the cross and amidst many annoyances, to strive after it with sighs and tears. 10 million Ukrainians without power because of Russia. And yet they are going to say, "The Lord has forsaken me." Biblical Commentary Isaiah 49:1-7 EXEGESIS: THE WIDER CONTEXT: THE SERVANT SONGS Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. Isaiah 42:5-9). How can the LORD speak of the Messiah as Israel? Since I have lost my children and am desolate, . f. And these from the land of Sinim: Some identify Sinim with a place in Egypt; others identify it with China. All of the Arab states that have been giving them such a bad time, they are planning to go full on against the Arab world. i. Jesus set the demon possessed free from the bondage of chains and demonic torture (Mark 5:1-15). All these gather together and come to you. The Lord ( Yehovah) hath forsaken me, and my Lord ( Adonai) hath forgotten me. The reason of all this is. You are My servant, O Israel, you shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament, For your waste and desolate placeswill even now be too small for the inhabitants. And to restore the preserved ones of Israel; Which may be understood of the heavens, and the earth by a personification, a figure usual in Scripture, to express the greatness of the benefit received, and to raise thankfulness and admiration in the hearts of God's people; see ( Psalms 90:11 Psalms 90:12 ) ( Isaiah 55:12 ) or by the heavens may be meant the angels in heaven, who, as they Thus saith the LORD, the Redeemer of Israel, and his Holy One, to him whom man despised, to him whom the nation abhorred, to a servant of rulers, Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, because of the LORD that is faithful, and the Holy One of Israel, and he shall choose thee ( Isaiah 49:7 ). But I won't forget." The Servant, the Light to the Gentiles - "Listen, O coastlands, to Me, And take heed, you peoples from afar! In His quiver He has hidden Me.. Now those men in Libya, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, they could care less what havoc they've wrecked upon the world. d. Your sons shall make haste. More than 3,200 notes written by Andrew Wommack. But we have no more reason to question his promise and grace than we have to question his providence and justice. 5 - 6 seem to distinguish the servant from . This assumes that Sinim is derived from sewenim. 14 But Zion said, The LORD hath forsaken me, and my Lord hath forgotten me. "You think that I have forgotten you. A nursing mother, most of all, cannot but be tender of her sucking child; her own breasts will soon put her in mind of it if she should forget it. How, why, and when did Satan fall from heaven? The land previously uninhabited and in ruins will become well populated and prosperous again (19-21). Listen, O coasts, unto me; and hearken, ye people, from far; For the LORD hath called me from the womb; from the bowels of my mother hath he made mention of my name. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, From the matrix of My mother He has made mention of My name, In the shadow of His hand He has hidden Me, and made Me a polished shaft; in His quiver He has hidden Me, Then I said, I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength for nothing and in vain; yet surely my just reward is with the LORD, It is too small a thing that You should be My Servant to raise up the tribes of JacobI will also give You as a light to the Gentiles, That You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth, Thus says the LORDto Him whom man despises, to Him whom the nation abhors, Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, In an acceptable time I have heard You, and in the day of salvation I have helped You; I will preserve You, That You may say to the prisoners, Go forth, For He who has mercy on them will lead them, even by the springs of water He will guide them, Sing, O heavens! This little gem was called by Barnes, "A song of praise in view of the glorious results of the work of Messiah. Opponents who try to ruin Israels work will not be successful and will leave in shame and defeat (17-18). In Isaiah 42:3, the servant is described as "a bruised reed" and . Because they do not have the economic base to afford the worldwide inflation that has ensued from the increased oil prices. While some might need to brandish a weapon to show their authority, the Messiah needs only to speak. Thus says the LORD: Away therefore with these distrusts and jealousies, which are the bane of friendship. 3 He said to me, "Israel, you are my servant; Servant's call; the second, on his confidence. God said, "No way. Israel will return and rebuild its homeland. First, It is not likely that she should. There I was, left alone; They began "Thus says the Lord", and they do not usually address a worldwide audience. "He (Yahweh) said to me, 'You are my servant, Israel, in whom I will display my splendor'.". Verse 14 Verse Isaiah 49:14. You see, our world problems today, especially the problem of starving, the great starvation that is coming in the third world is all the result of the increased oil prices. THE MESSIAH: A RESTORER OF ISRAEL (Isaiah 49:8-13) 8. Will say again in your ears, And I will make all my mountains a way, and my highways shall be exalted. We hanged our harps on the willows in the midst thereof. Yet I will not forget you. He kept me safe in his hand. We have no more reason to question his promise and grace, than we have to question his providence and justice. And kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their queens thy nursing mothers: they shall bow down to thee with their face toward the earth, and lick up the dust of thy feet; and thou shalt know that I am the LORD: for they shall not be ashamed that wait for me ( Isaiah 49:22-23 ). W E Vine writes that Isaiah 49:9-13 "give one of the most glorious descriptions of the effects of Christ's Second Advent. For the LORD has comforted His people: It is simply assumed that the people the LORD has comforted will praise Him; here, the LORD calls for creation itself to add their voices in praise for all the Messiah has done. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. The first song (42:1-4) tells of the call of the Servant to "bring justice to the nations" (42:1). Gods blessing will seem to come from nowhere. Isaiah 42:10-13; Isaiah 44:23; Isaiah 45:8; Isaiah 52:8-9; Isaiah 55:12-13). God's grace is too huge to be limited to one area or region. the Isaiah scroll that we have met the expression 'the day of YHWH' (verse 6), the idea runs through Isaiah chapter two (see 2:12).