# #<br>Afghan Jews and an interesting history of enmity.<br><br> Afghan Jews are an ethnolinguistic group of Jews in Afghanistan. South Tyrol was a part of Austria given to Italy after World War I, and for years after, the Italian government . )note: 125 caste/ethnic groups were reported in the 2011 national census, Dutch 75.4%, EU (excluding Dutch) 6.4%, Turkish 2.4%, Moroccan 2.4%, Surinamese 2.1%, Indonesian 2%, other 9.3% (2021 est. ), Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). English: Ethnolinguistic map of Afghanistan (German version). Joseph Lo Bianco. Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as They speak the Hebrew version of the Dari language, conditionally referred to the Jewish . Facilitated dialogue a method of conflict mediation . )note: data represent population by country of birth, Sinhalese 74.9%, Sri Lankan Tamil 11.2%, Sri Lankan Moors 9.2%, Indian Tamil 4.2%, other 0.5% (2012 est. Language is deeply significant in our personal and collective lives; it not only influences our educational and economic opportunities, civic participation, legal rights and mental health, but also transports tradition and history from the past to the present. Skutnabb-Kangas, T. & Phillipson, R. (eds) Critical Concepts in Language Studies: Language Rights (Routledge, 2016). ecy0S@B@b8.D9\Sa`az>wK;]_i]Br.Ke |K*7Wjf97)OT73I@1$13,-YW44|r2`0` )note: data represent population by nationality; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 711% of Slovakia's population, Slovene 83.1%, Serb 2%, Croat 1.8%, Bosniak 1.1%, other or unspecified 12% (2002 est. Lo Bianco, J. Myanmar Country Report: Language Education and Social Cohesion (LESC) Initiative (UNICEF, 2016). 157-182. To redress conflict, tension and violence related to language, and to build new ways to manage multilingualism, facilitated dialogues are being used in countries with a history of language-based conflicts. ), homogeneous mixture of Sinhalese, Dravidian, Arab, Australasian, and African resulting from historical changes in regional hegemony over marine trade routes, Bambara 33.3%, Fulani (Peuhl) 13.3%, Sarakole/Soninke/Marka 9.8%, Senufo/Manianka 9.6%, Malinke 8.8%, Dogon 8.7%, Sonrai 5.9%, Bobo 2.1%, Tuareg/Bella 1.7%, other Malian 6%, from members of Economic Community of West Africa 0.4%, other 0.3% (2018 est. u>_&yy2jSmAgZgA8hot8_OZjQ6 0.9FXP`C,_\H>`Hl 0ZMi"Fy1f3F@DtGvn#TT?#dkSkIYC:9S p-"(( ), racially homogeneous; there is a small Chinese community and a few ethnic Japanese, Albanians 92.9%, Bosniaks 1.6%, Serbs 1.5%, Turk 1.1%, Ashkali 0.9%, Egyptian 0.7%, Gorani 0.6%, Romani 0.5%, other/unspecified 0.2% (2011 est. Includes notes and pie-graphs. it is essential to development . ), Montenegrin 45%, Serbian 28.7%, Bosniak 8.7%, Albanian 4.9%, Muslim 3.3%, Romani 1%, Croat 1%, other 2.6%, unspecified 4.9% (2011 est. [Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 1996] Map. Africa, - The more marginalized the child, the greater the threat. ), mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est. [1] ), African/Black 76.3%, Latino 5.5%, White 5.4%, mixed 5.3%, Indian 2.1%, East Indian 1.6%, other 3%, unspecified 0.8% (2010 est. # z:z$$$|7(tt&tt&tt,'_ '_ '_ '_ '_ '_ '_ '_ '_ .:'G~~N|>G}H1G[#dZuk;3% Z'D
), White 94.7%, Asian 3.1%, Mixed 1%, Black 0.6%, other 0.4% (2021 est. ), Ukrainian 77.8%, Russian 17.3%, Belarusian 0.6%, Moldovan 0.5%, Crimean Tatar 0.5%, Bulgarian 0.4%, Hungarian 0.3%, Romanian 0.3%, Polish 0.3%, Jewish 0.2%, other 1.8% (2001 est. ), Turkmen 85%, Uzbek 5%, Russian 4%, other 6% (2003 est. ), unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous, Kinh (Viet) 85.3%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.9%, Muong 1.5%, Khmer 1.4%, Mong 1.4%, Nung 1.1%, other 5.5% (2019 est. Murdock." "77465." Includes table of ethnic groups. XYXbF%J`RD2B{t\((QT@ YS%(TiC!z%C#: @va$XNDn2u@)N@ge`7Hs note: government recognizes 135 indigenous ethnic groups Burundi Hutu, Tutsi, Twa (Pygmy) Cabo Verde Creole (Mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1% Cambodia Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est.) ), Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est. Low levels of education are common among poor Filipinos, especially those from isolated indigenous ethnolinguistic communities. Colonialism and Language Policy in Viet Nam . ), Persian, Azeri, Kurd, Lur, Baloch, Arab, Turkmen, and Turkic tribes, Arab 75-80%, Kurdish 15-20%, other 5% (includes Turkmen, Yezidi, Shabak, Kaka'i, Bedouin, Romani, Assyrian, Circassian, Sabaean-Mandaean, Persian)note: data is a 1987 government estimate; no more recent reliable numbers are available, Irish 82.2%, Irish travelers 0.7%, other White 9.5%, Asian 2.1%, Black 1.4%, other 1.5%, unspecified 2.6% (2016 est. ), Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other Chadian ethnicities 3.4%, Chadians of foreign ethnicities 0.9%, foreign nationals 0.3%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est. ), African/Black 86.2%, mixed 4.8%, Hispanic/Spanish 3%, Caucasian/White 2.7%, East Indian/Indian 1.6%, other 1.8% (2018 est. * For a discussion of the concept of "drift" see Sapir, 1921, pp. ), Arab, Baluchi, South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi), African, Punjabi 44.7%, Pashtun (Pathan) 15.4%, Sindhi 14.1%, Saraiki 8.4%, Muhajirs 7.6%, Balochi 3.6%, other 6.3%, Palauan (Micronesian with Malayan and Melanesian admixtures) 73%, Carolinian 2%, Asian 21.7%, Caucasian 1.2%, other 2.1% (2015 est. Alongside this formative importance of language, multilingualism is sometimes associated with disagreements, problems and conflicts in contemporary life. "802417 3-96. United States Central Intelligence Agency. ;]|a3C_U;3>#wMBKbd_#_A_2Xk''s_:*icAwzs$nW~A%nf_*o'iHc3^jkN2*N2t_[z
]:#cG@!&M; \HTSg" &1J ), East Indian 39.8%, African descent 29.3%, mixed 19.9%, Amerindian 10.5%, other 0.5% (includes Portuguese, Chinese, White) (2012 est. [gZa{=56G+\C;bCJ700iy7CHAa&
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,>8^QP`2IvGI$w'YbaOqAGz~-Lm@&NX$&fN_R-="/e~CgyjsdufM]bfQb)> DKevx^i6o&zN*Q#H/o]wr]Ot4}:; b5WRY:qlfCk$MTq>Q82wk{Vz9&5z&Y|o^?%-:_#{SN~x\n(\gy?8. ), Egyptian 99.7%, other 0.3% (2006 est. ), Moldovan 75.1%, Romanian 7%, Ukrainian 6.6%, Gagauz 4.6%, Russian 4.1%, Bulgarian 1.9%, other 0.8% (2014 est. Impressive regional progress on Sustainable Development Goal #4's vision to "ensure inclusive and equitable quality education" has been severely jeopardized by the COVID-19 pandemic. AACR2 ), Sudanese Arab (approximately 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Ingessana, Uduk, Fallata, Masalit, Dajo, Gimir, Tunjur, Berti; there are over 500 ethnic groups, Hindustani (also known locally as "East Indians"; their ancestors emigrated from northern India in the latter part of the 19th century) 27.4%, Maroon (their African ancestors were brought to the country in the 17th and 18th centuries as slaves and escaped to the interior) 21.7%, Creole (mixed White and Black) 15.7%, Javanese 13.7%, mixed 13.4%, other 7.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2012 est. ), Kanak 39.1%, European 27.1%, Wallisian, Futunian 8.2%, Tahitian 2.1%, Indonesian 1.4%, Ni-Vanuatu 1%, Vietnamese 0.9%, other 17.7%, unspecified 2.5% (2014 est. ), White 64.1%, Mulatto or mixed 26.6%, Black 9.3% (2012 est. 598 0 obj
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Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. linguistic eth ()n+ : of or relating to ethnolinguistics Word History Etymology ethno- + linguistic First Known Use 1950, in the meaning defined above Time Traveler The first known use of ethnolinguistic was in 1950 See more words from the same year Love words? endstream
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(ed.) Retrieved from the Library of Congress, mapa de grups tnics; map of ethnic groups; type of map that shows a precise map of ethnic groups; ethnic map , type of map that shows a precise map of ethnic groups, Basarabia, Harta etnografic ntocmit de Alexis Nour.jpg, Bessarabia ethnographical map (in Romanian) 1919.jpg, Buryatia 17 century (russian version).png, Byk Seluklu mparatorluu 1092 Yl Etnik Haritas.png, Ca. ), I-Kiribati 95.78%, I-Kiribati/mixed 3.8%, Tuvaluan 0.2%, other 1.7% (2020 est. ]aE6AeQP]%:ZJYVN33|;_pi8nmnO{T\T|D""-Q)H38ZNcj0$"\--~1q\YRvOHEED*Ba\R%,>T*&WHnq{e 4lP%6V(BT.%o?#C In contrast, in a subtractive situation, the environment regards one of the groups more desirable than the other ones. ), Tagalog 24.4%, Bisaya/Binisaya 11.4%, Cebuano 9.9%, Ilocano 8.8%, Hiligaynon/Ilonggo 8.4%, Bikol/Bicol 6.8%, Waray 4%, other local ethnicity 26.1%, other foreign ethnicity 0.1% (2010 est. ), Norwegian 81.5% (includes about 60,000 Sami), other European 8.9%, other 9.6% (2021 est. Facilitated dialogue a method of conflict mediation is being used in countries such as Myanmar to mitigate language-based conflict, acknowledge language rights, and encourage societies to adopt a culture of dialogue. ), Samoan 96%, Samoan/New Zealander 2%, other 1.9% (2011 est. (( )note: data represent racial self-identification from Cuba's 2012 national census, Curacaoan 75.4%, Dutch 6%, Dominican 3.6%, Colombian 3%, Bonairean, Sint Eustatian, Saban 1.5%, Haitian 1.2%, Surinamese 1.2%, Venezuelan 1.1%, Aruban 1.1%, other 5%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est. the province of South Tyrol in Italy. PubMedGoogle Scholar. ), Italian (includes small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek-Italians in the south), Black 92.1%, mixed 6.1%, East Indian 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.7% (2011 est. - Responsibility for making an independent
legal assessment of an item and securing any necessary permissions
ultimately rests with persons desiring to use the item. [1][2] However, "ethnolinguistic" is often used to emphasise that language is a major basis for the ethnic group, especially in regard to its neighbours. (1996) Africa, Ethnolinguistic Groups. We identify the effects of ethnolinguistic diversity on urban concentration from within country variation in urban concentration at the provincial level for 3,540 provinces in the 170 countries with more than one province, controlling for the 1975 levels of the variables of interest. ISSN 2397-3374 (online). Africa--Languages--Maps, - The maps in the Map Collections materials were either published prior to
1922, produced by the United States government, or both (see catalogue
records that accompany each map for information regarding date of
publication and source). Includes bibliographical references. ), White and non-Indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche 9.1%, Aymara 0.7%, other Indigenous groups 1% (includes Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawesqar, Yagan or Yamana), unspecified 0.3% (2012 est. Limon cited that it is when people realized the versatility of the patterns and fabrics of the ethnolinguistic groups as well as the sense of pride and identity when they wear one. necessarily based on the moral imperative for education but on the potential of socioeconomic profit in the capitalist world, the . )note: data represent population by ethnic origin, African descent 87.3%, mixed 4.7%, Hispanic 2.7%, White 1.6%, other 2.7%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est. the two groups, human and alien, of intelligent beings. Ethnolinguistic groups in the Caucasus region. Africa, ethnolinguistic groups. and JavaScript. H\@>E-ZuTB t 0y 0Q1fO0Be_NoM=g8ST}uTu94Ku}sjj9IUl~o&=of0YLOIVtK4e_p|=qx)*^}ckeZ%[O?2& Maps of ethnic groups by region (3 C) A Maps of ancient peoples (36 C, 4 F) W World maps of ethnic groups (2 C, 29 F) Media in category "Maps of ethnic groups" The following 74 files are in this category, out of 74 total. Tthe researchers based their analysis on a type of world map showing where various language groups lived in 1975. )note: data represent population by ancestry, Somali 60%, Afar 35%, other 5% (mostly Yemeni Arab, also French, Ethiopian, and Italian), African descent 84.5%, mixed 9%, Indigenous 3.8%, other 2.1%, unspecified 0.6% (2011 est. HSj1~`i Ch!uZuB~G{^XyV#3 DeFrancis, J. ^1"0pS0c:{GWEE+0_lJ6aomcw)5!X%'\LaY[_N8t-&e/)E ), Dutch 78.7%, Colombian 6.6%, Venezuelan 5.5%, Dominican 2.8%, Haitian 1.3%, other 5.1% (2020 est. )note: data represent population by self-identified nationality, Kazakh (Qazaq) 68%, Russian 19.3%, Uzbek 3.2%, Ukrainian 1.5%, Uighur 1.5%, Tatar 1.1%, German 1%, other 4.4% (2019 est. 0
", - ), Chinese 74.2%, Malay 13.7%, Indian 8.9%, other 3.2% (2021 est. Philippine higher mythology was organized by ethnolinguistic group in terms of cosmogony, cosmology, the conceptualization of the soul and the deities associated. Names United States. An assessment of a group's Expand 33 Multiculturalism and Language Shift: A Subjective Vitality Questionnaire Study of Sydney Italians. "724842 (R00434) 4-92." ,[A+uEO z=A'YyH!"xxw33KgBg-yZrvvvvt )note: results among surveys vary based on the wording of the ethnicity question and the available response choices; the 2001 national census did not provide "Mestizo" as a response choice, resulting in a much higher proportion of respondents identifying themselves as belonging to one of the available indigenous ethnicity choices; the use of "Mestizo" and "Cholo" varies among response choices in surveys, with surveys using the terms interchangeably, providing one or the other as a response choice, or providing the two as separate response choices, Bosniak 50.1%, Serb 30.8%, Croat 15.4%, other 2.7%, not declared/no answer 1% (2013 est. )note: a 2010 law replaces 'Fijian' with 'iTaukei' when referring to the original and native settlers of Fiji, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Estonian, Romani, Saminote: 91.5% of the population has a Finnish background, Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African (Algerian, Moroccan, Tunisian), Indochinese, Basque minoritiesnote: overseas departments: Black, White, Mulatto, East Indian, Chinese, Amerindian, Polynesian 78%, Chinese 12%, local French 6%, metropolitan French 4%, Gabonese-born 80.1% (includes Fang 23.2%, Shira-Punu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmy 0.3%, other 7.5%), Cameroonian 4.6%, Malian 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, acquired Gabonese nationality 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Brazzaville) 1%, other 5.5% (includes Congolese (Kinshasa), Equatorial Guinean, Nigerian) (2012 est. ), Bumiputera 62.5% (Malays and indigenous peoples, including Orang Asli, Dayak, Anak Negeri), Chinese 20.6%, Indian 6.2%, other 0.9%, non-citizens 9.8% (2019 est. Cameroon ), African 99.4% (predominantly Shona; Ndebele is the second largest ethnic group), other 0.4%, unspecified 0.2% (2012 est. [1] M(M ), Kyrgyz 73.8%, Uzbek 14.8%, Russian 5.1%, Dungan 1.1%, other 5.2% (includes Uyghur, Tajik, Turk, Kazakh, Tatar, Ukrainian, Korean, German) (2021 est. ), Black Moors (Haratines - Arabic-speaking descendants of African origin who are or were enslaved by White Moors) 40%, White Moors (of Arab-Berber descent, known as Beydane) 30%, Sub-Saharan Mauritanians (non-Arabic speaking, largely resident in or originating from the Senegal River Valley, including Halpulaar, Fulani, Soninke, Wolof, and Bambara ethnic groups) 30%, Indo-Mauritian (compose approximately two thirds of the total population), Creole, Sino-Mauritian, Franco-Mauritiannote: Mauritius has not had a question on ethnicity on its national census since 1972, Mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 62%, predominantly Amerindian 21%, Amerindian 7%, other 10% (mostly European) (2012 est. ), Norwegian 61.1%, foreign population 38.9% (consists primarily of Russians, Thais, Swedes, Filipinos, and Ukrainians) (2021 est. ), Georgian 86.8%, Azeri 6.3%, Armenian 4.5%, other 2.3% (includes Russian, Ossetian, Yazidi, Ukrainian, Kist, Greek) (2014 est. ethnolinguistic ( nlwstk) adj (Linguistics) relating to ethnolinguistics Collins English Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 Want to thank TFD for its existence? )note: nearly 200 national and/or ethnic groups are represented in Russia's 2010 census, French, Portuguese, Caribbean, Afro-Caribbean, African descent 50%, White 25%, Chinese 25%, African descent 92.5%, mixed 3%, White 2.1%, East Indian 1.5%, other 0.6%, unspecified 0.3% (2001 est. The traditional besamanos (kissing women's hands) a See Herskovits, 1945. The Soviet Union was the first state to organize administrative districts on an ethnolinguistic basis; some 100 separate ethnic groups were officially recognized during the Soviet period, with about 60 occupying ethnic territories with administrative status at major or minor levels. to A.D. 1200) took place via the Philippines and eastern Indonesia and reached Fiji and Tonga by about 900 B.C. 1860 map - Mappemonde ethnographique - par L. Dussieux, d'apres Berghaus, Prichard, etc.tif, Ethnographic-map-Thrace-1912-remake-draft.png, Europe and other continents (1901) (14760440801).jpg, Geographycal distribution of the main ethno-cultural communities Haifa and Northern districts.jpg, Geographycal distribution of the main ethno-cultural communities Jerusalem, Tel-Aviv and Central districts.jpg, Geographycal distribution of the main ethno-cultural communities Southern district.jpg, Germany's foreign-born population by country of origin.png, Komaroff. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. )note: data represent population by nationality, Chinese 88.7%, Portuguese 1.1%, mixed 1.1%, other 9.2% (includes Macanese - mixed Portuguese and Asian ancestry) (2016 est. . >\e%#c3C^8DQg0x.06I|{`^(rL QY+0AOz2~)>T} ), Romanian 83.4%, Hungarian 6.1%, Romani 3.1%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.2%, other 0.7%, unspecified 6.1% (2011 est. The following other wikis use this . Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. )note: data represent population by ethnic origin or race, Andorran 48.3%, Spanish 24.8%, Portuguese 11.2%, French 4.5%, Argentine 1.4%, other 9.8% (2021 est. )note: most ethnic Albanians boycotted the 2011 census; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 511% of Serbia's population, predominantly Creole (mainly of East African and Malagasy heritage); also French, Indian, Chinese, and Arab populations, Temne 35.4%, Mende 30.8%, Limba 8.8%, Kono 4.3%, Korankoh 4%, Fullah 3.8%, Mandingo 2.8%, Loko 2%, Sherbro 1.9%, Creole 1.2% (descendants of freed Jamaican slaves who were settled in the Freetown area in the late-18th century; also known as Krio), other 5% (2019 est. #,-Wh^@hmwArzy, $ With a population of approximately 1.3 billion people, India is the world's second most populous country. ), White or Mestizo 83.6%, Mulatto 6.7%, Indigenous 2.4%, Black or African descent 1.1%, other 1.1%, none 2.9%, unspecified 2.2% (2011 est. ), Malayo-Indonesian (Merina and related Betsileo), Cotiers (mixed African, Malayo-Indonesian, and Arab ancestry - Betsimisaraka, Tsimihety, Antaisaka, Sakalava), French, Indian, Creole, Comoran, Chewa 34.3%, Lomwe 18.8%, Yao 13.2%, Ngoni 10.4%, Tumbuka 9.2%, Sena 3.8%, Mang'anja 3.2%, Tonga 1.8%, Nyanja 1.8%, Nkhonde 1%, other 2.2%, foreign 0.3% (2018 est. Africa is a continent of considerable cultural diversity.