When the conclusion necessarily follows When the conclusion is very likely to follow When the argument is valid When the argument is sound 6 points QUESTION 2 1. Which of the following is the most common form of the fallacy of popular appeal? 2.Both premises and conclusions in an argument are propositions. "No dogs are purple" (B) thinking it would snow. d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, Suppose the conclusion of a valid deductive argument were false. 1.Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. c. The conclusion If I had to describe myself with just three words, those would be the following: organized, resourceful and ambitious. d. Venn diagram, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? c. A poll Biesta (2007) lays out a careful yet devastating argument against basing all educational policy on what we call "evidencebased research," meaning not only empirical research, but experimental-based research following the model of randomized controlled field trials of research-based medicine. The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. d. The argument is sound, McGraw-Hill Ch. Valid 4. the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. 1.an argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him Any argument with false premises is fallacious. prevents the national government from being controlled by one branch. 2.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him The student is summarizing information from page 176 of a 1980 book with two authors, Marks and Kammann. What type of argument is this? Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? True a. 4.None of these answers is correct. A claim that tells a story. She is here to check your answers and tutor and not to help cheat!! 4.All these answers are correct. Invalid 1.Deductive arguments typically contain words and phrases such as "probably" and "it is likely the case." Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. 2.being aware of your own communication style b. Affirm the consequent Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? c. All times it rains are times it pours, When converting arguments to a standard form, if there are 2 terms that are synonyms, use ______________ 2.It is testable. 2.None of these answers is correct. All the premises are true B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! Contest entries are subject to the \rule {2cm}{0.15mm} of the judges. Which of the following fallacies does Amy commit when she makes this assertion? a. 4.None of these answers is correct. The pragmatic approach is motivated by the view that the nature of an argument cannot be completely captured in terms of its structure. 2.to make careful and objective observations In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? a. 20 points QUESTION 7 1.Order the following inductive arguments from strongest (best) to weakest (worse). 1.Language can be reformed Greasley (2000) pointed out that clients who seek out mediums are so inclined to find the sessions impressive that "few can blame them for leaving the consultation expressing unequivocal satisfaction" (p. 26). The information collected in the Freshman Survey is used to make which of the following types of argument? Xio and Chan do have similar DNA patterns. d. If then statement, Premise 1: If I'm going to be an engineer, I need to master calculus. 4.the fallacy of accent, Which of the following best describes an argument? I would also be happy checking answers. The ethical subjectivist claims that we all have a duty to be tolerant of others. d. exactly 3, "If to rains today, we won't go to park. The conclusion must be true if the premises are true, What fallacy, if any, is portrayed in the following argument? Fill in the blank using the appropriate form of the verb from the The term with in the proposition This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. d. An empty circle, c. Two overlapping circles with the area where they overlap shaded, Are universal propositions characterized in a Venn diagram with shading or with an X? 2.a moral theory that claims all cultures have a commonly held set of moral beliefs c. Categorical b. Effective critical thinkers are able to balance belief and doubt with an attitude of Argument based on mathematics The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. a difference in opinion a personal interpretation of an issue bickering over an issue the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? a. d. Hope I helped! . Which of the following is an argument? Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. Killing or euthanizing a human person is morally wrong. b. Operationalizing is the same as making concepts valid. a. True 2.self-interest Which of the Thesis, Hook. Which of the following best describes utilitarianism? Which of the following is true of inductive arguments? Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? Oblivious of the sudden drop in temperature, I left the house ______, (A) without taking a sweater Kara is coming over, and she is allergic to fish. 2.None of these answers is correct. a. X Waiting for Godot is Beckett's translation of his own original French-language play, En attendant Godot, and is subtitled (in English only) "a tragicomedy in . a. denying the antecedent He did not finish dental school. Which of the following is associated with morality throughout the world? ^ * "webster.com". "We must enforce the death penalty. c. Inductive argumentation, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? What can you conclude about the argument? Xio and Chan are brothers." The psychological phenomenon known as selective exposure occurs when people choose source material and authorities that reflect what they already believe (Marks & Kammann, 1980, p. 176). Which of the following allowed Temple Grandin to design more humane means of slaughtering cattle? "proposition" c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion The article has numbered paragraphs but no page numbers. The argument is not deductively valid at all Hypothetical syllogism An argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him. It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. b. b. 3.Polls are a type of generalization. 4.an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, Which of the following is true of conscience? b. 3 b. c. Hasty generalization d. The same term for both, Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? Choose three pilgrims and describe how their outward appearances reflect their personalities. 4.All of these are ways of committing the fallacy of hasty generalization. View the full answer Transcribed image text: An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. In a modus _______________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which type of syllogism contains a conditional premise and a premise that states the antecedent? C.Evidence is presented in support of the . On your paper, write the perfect-tense verb that appears in the following sentence. a. True We don't need to appeal to the existence of God to explain the features of the natural world. b. b. 4.All of these answers are correct. So, we'll be at the part by 3." Proofread the following sentence, and identify any misspelled words. If we have breakfast, then er don't have to stop at Dunkin' Donuts. a. studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). An inductive argument that offers support for its conclusion If Rainbow Bridge is worth seeing at all, then byGod it should be easily, readily, immediately available to everybody with themoney to buy a big powerboat . Charlotte Eriksson Deny the consequent Uncogent. The form of the proposition 2.dream journal argument What is an argumentative essay? Which of the following true of correlations? Question, Quote. What do you mean by the argument? All rains are pours Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? If she passes the course, she'll have completed her requirements for graduation. A skilled critical thinker relies on ethnocentrism, Rather than being passively carried through life, critical thinkers are. SURVEY . Each alligator is a reptile All people required to take the exam are Freshman In his view (and the view of most ancient Greek philosophers), this involves thinking about character traits that are necessary for us to be our best. Don't Cheat!!! Translate the claim into standard form Which of the following best describes the way the last paragraph functions in the context of the passage? b. SP a. the argument is sound Socrates is a man. a. Therefore, New Jersey is also frigid!" d. Affirming the antecedent, "Taking into account velocity, distance, and force, we've determined the necessary conditions fro launching a missile." According to Lawrence Kohlberg, which of the following is a stage of moral development? b. Modus tollens The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise 4.Your moral reasoning cannot benefit from listening to your conscience, Kant's categorical imperative is a moral principle that requires us to act only in ways that everyone could accept our acting, so the only actions it permits are actions that everyone could perform. 1.an argument that at first appears to be correct but is not 4.Ignore conflicting information, Which of the following best describes pseudoscience? 4.None of these answers is correct. Cheerful C. Startled D. Sad Passage:This argument appeals to the wheelchair ethos of the wealthy, uppermiddle-class American slob. An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion. Morality, in his view, requires that we have these character traitsthat we should be just, temperate, courageous and so on. Which of the following displays the informal fallacy of appeal to pity? Have a wonderful day! False. 4.When science and religion conflict, we should side with religion. Opinion and beliefs; statement that report information but include no reasoning. In this essay, I will show you why we must ban smoking in all public places B. I think we should ban smoking. a. A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. Therefore, Simon's restaurant is the best restaurant in the city. c. the conclusion and the premises are independent of each other Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? )and probably Mycene (in other version son of Gaia), was a primordial giant whose epithet . Which of the following is the attitude of most scientists? 4.All these answers are correct. Determine if the diagram makes the conclusion true a. b. It is very important to be attentive to conceptualization when carrying out or evaluating empirical work. Cluster diagram Which phrase best describes a logical fallacy? (Multiple Choice) Question 1 . c. No bear is a grizzly a. 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. Which of the following is true of generalizations? Is there enough evidence for the claim? True c. An argument by analogy such that if its premises are all true, then its conclusion is necessarily true (b) According to Mister Ernest, why is it better to have let the deer live than to have killed it? False, Moral relativists claim that there are moral principles shared by all people. 4.None of these answers is true. v. t. e. State formation is the process of the development of a centralized government structure in a situation in which one did not exist.