The brigade returned to Hamiltons Crossing east of Fredericksburg and formed Camp Paxton, The news of Jacksons death reached the brigade. Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents, (SVG file, nominally 601 360 pixels, file size: 98 KB), User:Illegitimate Barrister/Favorite Images, Commons:Quality images candidates/Archives November 04 2015, Flags of the Confederate States of America, copyrighted, dedicated to the public domain by copyright holder, released into the public domain by the copyright holder, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Virginia_(18611865).svg&oldid=703887322, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This vector image was completely created by, I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the. Major Ellis, however, was mistaken. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel Kenton Harper. The regiment lost its regimental flag, captured on May 5 near Culpeper Mine Road by the 5th Wisconsin Regiment. History of the 1st Mississippi Infantry (State Troops) Hunter Assigned to Terrys Consolidated Brigade, Gordons Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Surrendered 8 officers and 48 men, probably under the command of Captain Curtis, Valley District, Department of Northern Virginia, Terrys Consolidated Brigade, Gordons Division, Valley District, Department of Northern Virginia, Gordons Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia, Company A Marion Rifles Frederick County Captain J.H.S. Marched north 25 miles to Salem. Company I Liberty Hall Volunteers, Lexington, VA, James J. The Fourteenth Connecticut, part of the Union II Corps, did not fight on Culps Hill on July 3. All five regimental commanders resigned to protest the command being given to someone outside the brigade (althought Walker had served briefly in the 4th Virginia at the start of the war) but Lee talked the commanders into withdrawing their resignations. Archer, and Majors William R. Foster and John P. Wilson, Jr. The army moved out of the Valley over the Blue Ridge in the direction of Charlottesville. There, skirmishing with Union cavalry on Brinkerhoffs Ridge prevented them from joining the Confederate evening assault on Culps Hill. (function() { The men ranged in age from school age to grandfathers. Commanded by Major Williams, the regiment marched west through Boonsboro to cross the Potomac at Williamsport, on to Martinsburg, where the Union garrison had retreated, and south to Harpers Ferry. 18th Alabama Infantry22nd Alabama Infantry3rd Confederate Infantry Fifth Regiment Company A - Marion Rifles, Winchester, VA, John H.S. The regiments were made up of forty-nine companies, each with a letter designation and nickname. 4th North Carolina Infantry49th Georgia Infantry7th Virginia Infantry9th Virginia InfantryCo. C, 10th NC Volunteers (Artillery)4th Missouri Infantry Bombarded Hancock, which refused to surrender. Moved to Richmond for a rest break and went into camp at Glenwood, a farm owned by Hugh While about three miles out of Richmond on the Mechanicsville Turnpike. The charge successfully carried the Union position but darkness ended the fighting. Particularly when a unit is as celebrated as the Stonewall Brigade, there may be a tendency for opposing units to want to believe they have captured the famous units colors. We are a progressive unit portraying the common soldier in the Stonewall Brigade; Army of Northern Virginia. And during the Battle of Antietam, these two Florida units were hurried forward towards the crumbling Confederate right in the Sunken Road. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. _gaq.push(['_setAllowHash', false]); The brigade served as the rear guard for the army. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Jackson had been picked to lead the First Virginia Brigade by Robert E. Lee, then an advisor to Jefferson Davis. The regiment was known as the "Fighting Fifth". The brigade followed the retreating Federals to Harrisons Landing. Company C Nelson Rifles, Millwood, VA , William Nelson 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; This one - the return of the 28th New York's flag, captured at Cedar Mountain, by the 5th Virginia - took place on May 22, 1883. Company B Rockbridge Rifles Rockbridge County Captain S.H. After a brief rest, the regiment advanced until they found Banks army in line of battle on a low ridge south of Winchester. Advanced to the Union positions on Malvern Hill but found them abandoned. Cj: 5th Florida Infantry Regiment This first bunting pattern Army of Northern Virginia battle flag measures 47 inches square and was issued in early summer 1862. 5th Infantry Regiment was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel Kenton Harper. May 12 The unit became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served undder Generals T.J. Jackson, R.B. Advanced on the Union camp but came under fire from large caliber naval guns, and the attack was called off. Beauregard. Company F Grayson Daredevils, Elk Creek community, VA, Peyton H. Hale Two companies of the regiment were sent forward as skirmishers and brushed away Union pickets. Bivouacked at Jeffersonton in the rain without food or shelter, the wagons having been unable to keep up on the muddy roads. Your email address will not be published. Marched north to Newtown and to within nine miles of Winchester by dusk. var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; Doyle In Richmond the quartermaster bought the entire silk supply of Richmond for making the flags. It saw action at First Manassas, First Kernstown, and in Jackson's Valley Campaign. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. The fighting resumed at dawn. By no means is inconclusive of all the flags, colours, and standards that survive or once existed. Marched to a camp just north of Frederick, Maryland. The regiment continued to cover Jacksons retreat, slowly falling back with both flanks in the air, as the army retreated to Newtown. Company E Greenbrier Rifles, Lewisburg, WVA, Robert Dennis The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Previous installments covered the initial skirmishing around Wolfs Hill, the fight for Brinkerhoffs Ridge, and the July 3 assaults on Culps Hill. The army boarded trains at Meechums River Station and returned to Staunton in the Valley. The first action that the brigade saw was at the battle of First Manassas where the brigades steadfast action at the Henry House where they earned them the name Stonewall Brigade. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); Evacuation of Harpers Ferry. Thomas J. Jackson wounded Chancellorsville, 1863, died Guinea Station, 1863, William Baylor KIA Second Manassas, 1862, Franklin E. Paxton KIA Chancellorsville, 1863, The Regiments of theStonewall Brigade Company H Page Grays, Luray, Page Co. VA, William D. Rippetoe Jacksons loss at Chancellorsville in May of 1863 devastated the men in his brigade and throughout the Confederacy. Colonel Funk took command of the brigade after General Paxton was killed. Company D Berkeley Border Guards, Berkeley, WVA, J.Q.A. Went into winter quarters near Pisgah Church, named Camp Stonewall Jackson. They had 12 gold painted stars on blue bars edged with white on fields of pink or rose. At noon, moved eastward behind Longstreets wagons across South Mountain. The men march 60 miles, crossed two mountain ranges, and forded the Potomac. John N. Opel, 7th Indiana Infantry. Moved to Camp Harman, a mile east of Centerville, the old camp having become so unhealthy it was nicknamed Camp Maggot. Marched through Leesburg and forded the Potomac at Whites Ford while the brigade band played. Entered Manassas just after dawn and marched past the mountains of food and supplies to take up a position north of town. Return toGoldenWest Marketing homepage, History of the 1st Mississippi Infantry (State Troops). Marched for Winchester at 4 a.m., reaching the town around noon. Twelve men formed in the firing squad, half of whose rifles were loaded, while the condemned men knelt in front of their graves. Company F West View Infantry, Augusta Co. VA, St. Francis C. Roberts Withdrew to Harrisonburg. A brutal close-range stand-up firefight developed with the Union Iron Brigade. The surrounded Federals were forced to surrender, with the Stonewall Brigade capturing over 800 men while losing only 3 men killed, 16 wounded, and 19 men missing. Marched to Romney on roads made almost impassible by heavy snow and sleet. List of battleships of the United States Navy, Articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia. They fought Union cavalry that day along Brinkerhof Ridge, east of the town (a job that ought to have been done by Confederate Cavalry). Company H Rockbridge Rifles, originally Co. B, 5th regiment, Samuel Houston Letcher. Because of shortages, many gold fringes became yellow or white borders, as well as blue hoist sleeves added for the flag pole. Company E Augusta Greys, Greenville community, VA, James W. Newton The regiment was commanded by Major Hazel J. Williams. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. Designated 5th Infantry Regiment and assigned to 1st Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah under Brigadier General Thomas J. Jackson. Baylor, John H.S. On the second day the brigade held defensive positions against Federal probing attacks and sharpshooters. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. I am looking for the flag of that regiment. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-230305-2']); It was captured by a New York cavalry officer near Appomattox just one day before the surrender at Appomattox. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Learn how your comment data is processed. . The remnants of the brigade fought for the rest of the day in a pouring rain to hold back the Federal assault until a secondary defensive line could be prepared to the rear. Marched to just outside Harpers Ferry, where the Federals occupied defensive positions on Bolivar Heights. Click here The brigade guarded the Front Royal Road. 1st Tennessee Infantry7th Mississippi Infantry var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); Moved from Camp Harman to a camp near Fairfax Court House, Brigadier General Jackson was promoted to Major General. Funk Come ALL! After resting on the ridge for most of the day the brigade ambushed the Union division of Rufus King marching by on the Warrenton Pike. 's://ssl':'://www')+'.google-analytics.com'+'/siteopt.js?v=1&utmxkey='+k+'&utmx='+(x?x:'')+'&utmxx='+(xx?xx:'')+'&utmxtime='+new Date().valueOf()+(h? Later when cotton replacement flags were issued, entire divisions at a time would get them to replace older or worn out and captured colors. One wonders what those men were thinking and feeling when West Virginia became the 35th state only days before the battle of Gettysburg. companies, products and services. companies, products and services. The Stonewall Brigade is an authentic living history association concentrated in Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania dedicated to accurately portraying the common soldier of the Civil War. After intense fighting the brigade was forced back with heavy casualties. Company B Toms Brook Guard, Toms Brook, Shenandoah Co. VA, Emanuel Crabill Thank you very much. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Guard duty at Mortons Ford. The regiment was commanded by Colonel John H.S. The 5th Vermont Infantry was part of the Army of the Potomac, in the Vermont Brigade of the Sixth Army Corps. Hamon The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel Kenton Harper. The march continued through the Thoroughfare Gap to Bristoe. for more Confederate flags. Colonel Baylor was killed in the afternoon fighting, and Colonel Grigsby of the 27th Virginia took command of the brigade. The brigade marched to Bunker Hill to block the Winchester-Martinsburg Road, Destruction of Baltimore & Ohio Railroad around Martinsburg. Many of its members transferred to the 53rd Virginia Infantry regiment. An Authentic Civil War Living History Association, The Stonewall Brigade at Gettysburg Part Four: The Fate of the Flags. The brigade formed line of battle with the 2nd in the center of the line and attacked the Union position, but were pinned down by heavy artillery fire. Accounts of the capture of a regiments flag are often uncorroborated and lack details or a whole body of modern secondary sources will all repeat the same single mistaken original source. © 2012 GoldenWest Marketing, all rights reserved, 9th Arkansas Infantry3rd National FlagWaul's Texas Legion In 1861 the Confederate generals ordered silk battle flags for issue to the units of the Confederate army. 36th Virginia Infantry Regiment: Lieutenant Colonel William Estill Fife 60th Virginia Infantry Regiment: Colonel Beuhring Hampden Jones Reached Mechanicsville, camping four miles to the north at Hundleys Corner. Company G Shriver Grays, Wheeling, WVA, Daniel M. Shriver (primarily taken from Harry Pfanzs book Gettysburg, Culps Hill $ Cemetery Hill. Model 1881 5th U.S. INFANTRY DRESS HELMET: $750.00. Fly to Arms, andsuccoryour brave brothers who are now in the field. Marched 42 miles south through Strasburg to Mount Jackson. Perhaps because a portion of the regiment was forced to surrender on the slope of Culps Hill, there is a second Federal regiment that also reportedly captured the Fourth Virginias flag at Gettysburg. It saw action at First Manassas, First Kernstown, and in Jackson's Valley Campaign. The brigade aided in the repulse of a Union attack according to the report of Col. Nadenbousch (commanding the 2d at Gettysburg). (later transferred to artillery and known as Carpenters Battery) Thank you, Austin, for taking the time to research a question many amateur historians and hobbyists have considered, As a miniatures painter, I previoously consulted with you on the Stonewall Brigades colors at the Battle of Gainesville (Brawners Farm). History of the 46th Mississippi Infantry Crossed the river before dawn and formed for an attack in the wheatfield to the east of the river. 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th In the afternoon it was brought forward to repel a Union breakthrough. This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Baylor. The available evidence does, however, strongly indicate that the Seventh Ohio most likely did not capture the Fourth Virginias battle standard during the fighting on July 3 as described by Pfanz. Many of these flags were crudely made and lacked the edging along the sides of the cross. 5 Godard does not make any claims that the flags belonged to the Stonewall Brigade, but they are certainly the same flags discussed by Geary and Slocum. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. Required fields are marked *. After sundown the brigade left a picket to guard the Hanover road and moved to join the attack Culps Hill. Company C Pulaski Guards, Pulaski Co., VA, James Walker The unit sustained 120 casualties at Chancellorsville and of the 345 engaged at Gettysburg, sixteen percent were disabled. History of the 45th Virginia Infantry Thanks for the feedback Bill. Company L was converted to artillery, the. A Federal attack on the part of the line held by Doles Brigade on the left of the Stonewall Brigade broke through the lines. The brigade replenished its ammunition and cleaned their guns before returning to the attack, moving in between Jones and Nicholls Brigades on the right of the line. The supply wagons caught up in time for breakfast, but fell behind by nightfall. This advance surrounded roughly fifty Confederates and resulted in the capture of both a brigade flag and a regimental banner.5 Godard does not make any claims that the flags belonged to the Stonewall Brigade, but they are certainly the same flags discussed by Geary and Slocum. Some of the men were from Powhatan, Pittsylvania, and Botetourt counties. The army marched ten miles north from Cedar Creek and engaged Union forces at Kernstown. Your email address will not be published. Since Creighton clearly make a mistake in his report, possibly due to battle damage to the banner, we cannot positively rule out the possibility that Pollack found the fallen colors of the Fourth Virginia from the slopes of Culps Hill on July 4, but this possibility is no more likely than many other regiments. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Mustered into Confederate service. Skirmish with Federal cavalry near Bealton Station. For all the attention placed during the Civil War on protecting ones own battle flag and capturing those of the enemy, it can be surprisingly difficult for modern researchers to track down specifics regarding the fate of a units colors. Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. by Philip Katcher & Rick Scollins; Osprey Publishing Ltd., London, 1992. The 2,611 men that gathered at Harper's Ferry in April were organized into five regiments of infantry and a battery of artillery and designated as the First Brigade, Virginia Volunteers. When the end came in April of 1865, only 210 men from the original Stonewall Brigade remained to surrender at Appomattox. The brigade withdrew to outside Charles Town. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. After replenishing ammunition and resting they moved forward in the afternoon and took up a forward position. (company letter, nickname, where members were from, and first captain), Second Regiment Expedition to destroy Dam #5 on the Potomac and wreck the C&O Canal. })(); 6th Kentucky Infantry38th Alabama Infantry4th Mississippi Infantry Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:07, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=5th_Virginia_Infantry_Battalion&oldid=1126802762, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:07. The men were distributed salt pork, their first meal since Harpers Ferry. With Federal reinforcements on the way, withdrew from Hancock toward Romney and bivouacked near Ungers Crossing in a very heavy snowfall. The regiment was in reserve during the battle, which was fought in a tremendous thunderstorm. Holliday Reprinted from Flags of the American Civil War 1: Confederate Marched west through Mechanicsville to Louisa Court House. All of the 1st Texas' captured flags were returned to the state of Texas in 1905. This flag was created for the 5th Texas Infantry Regiment in Richmond, Virginia, shortly after the unit was activated from 10 companies of men who had traveled east to join the conflict. The Stonewall Brigade was unengaged in reserve. Upson County (Ga.) Guards8th Virginia Infantry5th Florida Infantry Company C Allegheny Rifles, Clifton Forge, VA, Lewis P. Holloway Later the 5th participated in the campaigns of the Army of Northern Virginia from the Seven Days' Battles to Cold Harbor, then was active in Early's Shenandoah Valley operations and around Appomattox. Your email address will not be published. Company A Marion Rifles, Winchester, VA, John H.S. And render the service due to your State and Country. This Flag _udn = "none"; On July 2 the 2d suffered 6 wounded, but no KIAs. Music: "The Bonnie Blue Flag" Federal soldiers called to each other to not shoot him, and he returned to the lines. The actual flag making was contracted to whole groups of Richmond sewing circles. Arrived in Bath at noon, chasing out a small Federal garrison. After taking all day to cover only six miles, the men bivouacked four miles from Bath without food or shelter. In the official report submitted by the Sixtieth New Yorks commander, Colonel Abel Godard, he specified that around nine in the evening on July 2, he ordered a portion of his regiment forward against a stalled Confederate attack. Confederate Flags of the Civil War 28th North Carolina Infantry Co. E, 1st Kentucky Infantry Co. D, 21st Mississippi Infantry 9th Arkansas Infantry 3rd National Flag Waul's Texas Legion Upson County (Ga.) Guards 8th Virginia Infantry 5th Florida Infantry 4th North Carolina Infantry 49th Georgia Infantry 7th Virginia Infantry Company B Virginia Hiberians, Alleghany Co. VA, Henry H. Robertson Terrys Brigade was in reserve and not engaged. Click here if your monitor screen is under 16", 28th North Carolina InfantryCo. E, 1st Kentucky InfantryCo. D, 21st Mississippi Infantry Marched from Winchester to the east, fording the Shenandoah at dusk and marching until after midnight. The 2,611 men that gathered at Harpers Ferry in April were organized into five regiments of infantry and a battery of artillery and designated as the First Brigade, Virginia Volunteers.